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Parapet walls are small or low-lying wall that is built around the roof the terrace, walkway, balcony , etc. Parapet walls are constructed with different materials such as reinforced cement concrete, steel glass, aluminium and so on. Different kinds of parapet walls as well as their applications are described below.

Parapet walls are low wall of structural construction that is located on the edge of the slab These are the most crucial aspects of building construction because every structure needs to be secured over its edge and thus the parapet wall should be considered in the design process.

The principal advantage of the parpet walls are that it offers protection and security to the roof in a variety of ways security, including preventing people from falling off the edge of the floor. Additionally, it guards the slab or the roof from air, water and seepage and also provides a thermal control.

The height and the position that the walls of parapet is only permitted on the balcony, terrace or any other open space inside the house with an overall ceiling height of between 3 and 3.5 maximum and a width that is 9 inches.

However, a parapet wall in the present can be constructed using a variety of types in materials, shapes and patterns, each with its distinct characteristic. Therefore, this article will discuss the different kinds and the importance of parapet walls to ensure that anyone designing a parapet wall can determine what would suit their design best and avoid any confusion.

Also Read: Contour Interval

What is Parapet Define? (Parapet Defined)?

The parapet is a wall which is constructed on the other side of balconies or the roof to guard against the fall of people from the high places. It's the process of extending the brick wall to the top of the Parapet walls. They are the outermost walls that are built at the ends of the roof of structures.

Parapet walls are made of Reinforced cement concrete (R.C.C) Brick masonry, as well as Steel.

The need to Parapet Wall Design in Brick Work

Every home has a terrace that can be used for a variety of purposes like sitting, walking and various others leisure-related activities. There is a chance of human beings falling from a height if there isn't an enclosure wall.

Thus, the parapet wall on roofs are crucial to the structure in order to safeguard and protect those who live there.

It is also essential to secure the inside area of the terraces of the building. The parapet walls guarantee the safety of the people who are on the roof.

The walls around the parapet help to improve the appearance of the structure from outside.

Also Read: Floating Slab

Applications of Parapet Wall

Parapet walls constructed of masonry are used for many purposes, some of which are discussed in the following paragraphs:

1. To ensure the safety of humans to ensure they do not fall while they're on the top on the roof of the house.

2. In order to give a stylish look for the building.

3. To conceal and hide the machinery and equipment on the roof.

4. For a beautiful construction.

5. To stop the vehicles falling from of the bridge while it is on its roof. Also to ensure the safety of pedestrians when bridges are in use.

6. To prevent the passage of dust on the roof.

7. To stop the fall of dust particles that have accumulated to the ceiling.

8. To stop the air load from accumulating on the roof.

9. Perforated parapets could be beneficial to protect the military.

The height of Parapet Wall

The height of the parapet wall is an important aspect to be considered when building the wall.

The minimum recommended height of the parapet wall must be 3 feet.

The parapet wall is never constructed lower than 3 feet tall. At this high elevation, the wall is protected and provides security.

Minimum thickness for the wall is 9 inches.

Also Read: Spread Footing

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